Amortização / Tabela Price / SAC — Calculadora Online Grátis
Full loan amortization schedule with month-by-month payment breakdown, principal vs interest chart and extra payment savings
Sobre Esta Calculadora
Amortization reveals a mathematical reality most borrowers don't see until too late: on a 30-year $400,000 mortgage at 7%, your first payment of $2,661 allocates only $328 to principal and $2,333 to interest — 87.7% of your money goes to the bank in month one. By year 15, you've paid $239,000 but still owe $315,000.
Extra payments radically change this equation because every additional dollar goes 100% to principal, eliminating years of future interest. Adding $200/month to a 30-year mortgage at 7% on a $400,000 loan: - Saves $83,000 in interest - Cuts the loan term by 5 years and 4 months - Pays off in 24 years 8 months instead of 30 years
The full amortization schedule this calculator generates shows exactly how your loan balance, interest paid, and principal paid evolve month by month — making the long-term cost of a mortgage tangible.
Refinancing is worth evaluating when rates drop 0.75–1% below your current rate. The break-even on $4,000 in closing costs at $200/month in payment savings is 20 months — refinance makes sense if you'll keep the home beyond that. This calculator's schedule helps compare current vs. refinanced scenarios side by side.
Faça tabelas perfeitas que exibem quais partes estão indo em direções como principal da dívida e despesas com encargos.
Fórmula
Monthly Payment = P × r × (1+r)^n / [(1+r)^n - 1] Where P = Principal, r = monthly rate, n = number of payments
Exemplo Resolvido
Effect of extra $200/month payment on a 30-year $350,000 mortgage at 6.75%
Entradas:
- Loan amount: $350,000
- Interest rate: 6.75% APR
- Term: 30 years (360 payments)
- Extra monthly payment: $200
Passo a Passo:
- Standard monthly payment: $350,000 × 0.005625 × 1.005625^360 / (1.005625^360 − 1) = $2,270
- Month 1 breakdown: Interest = $350,000 × 0.005625 = $1,969; Principal = $2,270 − $1,969 = $301
- With extra $200: month 1 principal = $501 instead of $301 — 66% more principal reduction
- Total interest (standard): $467,200 over 30 years
- Total interest (with extra $200): $388,900 — saving $78,300 and paying off in 25.4 years
Dicas
- Each extra dollar paid goes 100% to principal, saving years of interest. Even $100/month extra on a 30-year mortgage can save $30,000+.
- In early loan years, most of your payment goes to interest — this is why prepayments are most effective at the start.